➔ Cutting Operation
➔ Facing Operation
➔ Calculate Total Time for Milling Operation
Milling Operations Calculator
In milling operations, the time required for a particular operation can be calculated based on several factors. Here's a breakdown of the basic calculations for cutting operations and facing operations.
1. Cutting Operation Time Calculation
For cutting operations, the time can be calculated using the following formula:

Where:
- = Cutting time (in minutes)
- = Length of the cut (in mm or in)
- fz = Feed per tooth (in mm/tooth or in/tooth)
- = Number of revolutions per minute (RPM)
To calculate RPM, use the formula:

Where:
- Vc = Cutting speed (in m/min or ft/min)
- = Tool diameter (in mm or inches)
- = 3.1416
2. Facing Operation Time Calculation
For a facing operation, the time to complete a pass is calculated as:

Where:
- = Facing time (in minutes)
- = Diameter of the workpiece (in mm or inches)
- fz = Feed per tooth (in mm/tooth or in/tooth)
- = Number of revolutions per minute (RPM)
3. Total Milling Operation Time Calculation
If you want the total milling time for an operation, simply sum up the times for cutting and facing, or any other specific operations involved. For example:

Example Calculation:
Let's say you are milling a piece with the following data:
- Cutting speed (Vc): 100 m/min
- Tool diameter ( ): 10 mm
- Feed per tooth (fz): 0.1 mm/tooth
- Length of cut ( ): 200 mm
- Workpiece diameter ( ): 50 mm
- Calculate RPM using the formula for nn :

- Cutting Time:

- Facing Time:

- Total Milling Time:
