Single-phase/three-phase electric power calculator
What is a Single-Phase/Three-Phase Electric Power Calculator?
A Single-Phase/Three-Phase Electric Power Calculator is a tool that helps calculate electric power in both single-phase and three-phase systems. It determines power consumption, current, or voltage based on the given parameters.
- Single-phase power is used in homes and small businesses for basic electrical appliances.
- Three-phase power is used in industrial settings and large buildings where higher power efficiency is required.
Why Use an Electric Power Calculator?
- Quickly calculate power requirements for electrical systems.
- Ensure proper wiring and circuit design in residential, commercial, and industrial applications.
- Optimize power usage to reduce electricity costs and improve efficiency.
How to Calculate Electric Power?
Single-Phase Power Formula:
P = V × I × cos(ϕ)Where:
- P = Power (Watts)
- V = Voltage (Volts)
- I = Current (Amperes)
- cos(φ) = Power factor (typically 0.8–1 for most loads)
Three-Phase Power Formula:
For a three-phase system:
P = √3 × V × I × cos(ϕ)Where:
- √3 = 1.732 (accounts for three-phase power distribution)
- V = Line voltage (Volts)
- I = Line current (Amperes)
- cos(φ) = Power factor
When to Use It?
- Single-phase calculations for home appliances and small businesses.
- Three-phase calculations for industrial machines, motors, and large buildings.
- Power system design and analysis for engineers and electricians.