Gravitational Potential Energy Calculator
What is a Gravitational Potential Energy (GPE) Calculator?
A Gravitational Potential Energy (GPE) Calculator is a tool used to determine the energy stored in an object due to its height above a reference point, based on gravity.
Why Use This Calculator?
- To calculate the energy stored in elevated objects (e.g., water in dams, roller coasters, lifted weights).
- To determine the energy required to lift an object to a certain height.
- To analyze potential energy in physics, engineering, and real-world applications.
How Does It Work?
The formula for Gravitational Potential Energy is:
GPE=mghWhere:
- GPE = Gravitational Potential Energy (Joules, J)
- m = Mass of the object (kg)
- g = Acceleration due to gravity (9.81 m/s² on Earth)
- h = Height above reference point (meters, m)
The calculator can solve for:

When is This Calculator Used?
- Physics & Engineering: Calculating energy storage in mechanical systems.
- Hydropower & Dams: Determining potential energy of stored water.
- Roller Coasters & Amusement Rides: Analyzing energy changes at different heights.
- Weightlifting & Sports Science: Measuring energy stored in lifted weights.